The state of the dignity of life in Holland

 

Madrid, November 2003

 

Congreso ProVida

 

Author: Bernadette Marx

 

 

Dignity of life in Holland? There is still dignity of life, yes, but the word dignity is eroded as so many other words. In Holland the word dignity is commonly used in connection with euthanasia.

 

When I do some research I always prefer facts and figures, but certainly not with the idea that they always are complete and perfect. But by doing so one can explain quite often more easily reasons and arguments.

 

Some facts of dignity of life in Holland with respect to:

-         natural law

-         common good and values

 

1.      Natural law

 

The best known issues with respect to natural law in Holland are abortion, euthanasia and criminality. These are the issues about life and respect for personal property.

 

-         Abortion: if you read the figures then you see different outcomes from about 15.000 p.a. (Ippf ea.), over a bit more than 24.000 (Johnston archives) to 34.168 abortions and ‘overtime-treatment’ from the Dutch Health Care Inspectorate, report of September 2003. The last figure is the most reliable and the more, it is probably to low because curettage with the aim of abortion is not included.

 

The Dutch abortionfigure is not the lowest in Europe, not to speak about the world. The figure is going up year after year, especially from Dutch women. According to Eurostat 1990, the Dutch abortionfigure started in 1975 with 15.000. This figure is risen to 34.168 in 2002. That means a rise of 128 % (!) in 27 years.

 

The use of oral contraception in Holland is more than 50 % of women in the so-called reproductive age of 15-45. This number is dropping because of a growing aversion against the third generation pill. The second place is for the IUD (about 18 %) and the third for condoms (about 8 %). And there are other methods.

 

When we add all contraceptive use together than it is clear that the great majority of Dutch women is temporarily or permanently sterile.

 

-         And why is that? Promiscuity is widespread, like fornication and unwed mothers. The general idea is that human sexuality is ‘fun’ or ‘healthy behaviour’. The Dutch society is oversexed. This is easy to see in magazines, on TV, the Internet, publicity, fashion etc. A sexual behaviour in the sense of trying-out, information of ‘how to prevent’, discover your sexual preference is totally stimulated in the schools. The parents don’t know it, or close their eyes because they are reluctant to talk about the issue privately with their children. Quite often the parents also leave their children on their own with these questions. It is a non-issue for parents.

 

-         Promiscuity is also expressed in the way of clothing, as we all can see on TV and popmusic clips. But in Holland this way of clothing is on the streets, in the schools, almost everywhere. Quite a number of people doesn’t realize that the dignity of the human person is deeply involved and wounded by that.

 

-         Euthanasia: one of the subjects, which gave Holland its sad reputation in the world. The euthanasia law gradually evolved in Holland until it became legal in 2001 (accepted in the beginning of the summer holidays!). ‘Dying with dignity’ was the constant drum to make euthanasia acceptable for the majority of the Dutch people. And in every opinionating TV-programme was the ‘hard case’ of severe suffering.

 

-         Here we see the same play with figures as with abortion. In the legalized situation it is obligatory for doctors to report a case of euthanasia. Doctors are very reluctant to do so, because of the investigations following afterwards. The number of reporting euthanasia dropped!!! This doesn’t mean that there are less cases of euthanasia, but a growing reluctance of doctors to put their conduct into question. The doctors go the road of signing false death declarations. For instance, a dropping from 2216 cases in 1999 to 2113 cases in 2000, 2053 in 2001 and 1882 officially reported cases of euthanasia in 2002. We don’t know what the real figures are. We can’t look to the intention in the mind of doctors prescribing more morphine. But we know that Holland is ‘worldleader’ in euthanasia.

 

-         It is a fact that palliative care still is in the beginning of development. Medical doctors start to discover how to accompany terminally ill persons unto natural death. Palliative care was unknown in medical education until 2000. The antipathy of more and more doctors against euthanasia is growing in Holland. The first reason is the legalizing in 2001, which is accepted without knowing palliative care. The second reason exists in patients and their families, who see euthanasia as a ‘right’. Medical doctors feel pushed to be involved – against their will – in suicide, familyconflicts and a premature death.

 

-         The practice of euthanasia in hospitals is less in the southern and eastern part of the country, the former catholic parts.

 

-         In homes for the elderly the practice of ‘mortification’ of severely dementing people is common practice for 5.500 – 6000 persons yearly. ‘Mortification’ here means: no more food or liquids. People dry out and die finally. 60 % dies within a week. 15 % survive this ‘mortification’ for 6 weeks and some recover.

 

-         As last low I will mention now is the ‘wrongful life’ claim. During a pregnancy a married couple discovered that their child would be severely handicapped by birth. The parents asked for an abortion. This is not performed. After the birth of the child the parents sued the hospital for the birth of the child. The parents claimed for their child the ‘right’ of not being born. This new ‘right’ is called ‘wrongful life’, a life that should not exist. Several courts in Holland have recognized this ‘right’, but not yet the Supreme Court.

 

2. Common good and values

 

-         The figure of sexually contracted diseases is enormous and increasing enormously, especially the severe ones like syphilis and HIV, with an average of about 66 % in the last two years.

 

-         The amount of divorces lies round 30 % of the marriages. The main reasons are: contradictory characters and not able to talk with each other.

 

-         Since 1999 homosexuals can be unified in a legal marriage in Holland. Adoptation of children is possible for homosexuals within The Netherlands.

 

-         The concept of solidarity is eroding quickly in the Dutch society. Materialism has a strong grip on people since the sixties. From this point on the Dutch society deteriorated into what we have now.

 

-         TV is a powerful medium in spreading a superficial lifestyle, full of luxury and decadence in certain programmes. TV is quite often an exhibition of human weaknesses. The youth – and some others - follow this showroom in decadent fashion and behaviour.

 

-         The family is in crisis, even the concept of marriage and family. Living together before or without marriage is almost 100 %. The number of unwed mothers with 1 child is – for example – in the inner city of Rotterdam 60 %.

 

-         Criminality is growing with big numbers. The police are unable to solve this problem. The civilians feel unsafe outside their homes in the evenings.

 

-         Drugs are a major problem. The solutions of our consecutive governments always focus on legalizing the use of drugs and providing free drugs for the addicts, to decrease the drugs related criminality. How does the government get these drugs?

 

-         There is a deeply felt existential loss of a meaningful point of reference in life, in suffering and in death.

 

Is there something good? Yes, remember the medical doctors, retreating from euthanasia. The youth is looking for more depth in their life. They want to be good people. Philosophy is popular.

 

Holland thinks about herself as a guiding country. I would suggest don’t follow us now. It is only 60 years ago that the highest number of missionairies in the world came from Holland. Maybe this time will come again.

 

END